Guide to Coimbra: The Heart of Portugal’s Student City
Coimbra, located in central Portugal, is a charming university town rich in history and culture. Known for its prestigious university, Coimbra offers visitors an array of attractions from historic churches and libraries to vibrant student pubs and restaurants.
Table of Contents:
- Exploring Coimbra
- Getting Around Coimbra
- Where to Stay in Coimbra
- Portuguese Cuisine
- Nightlife in Coimbra (Continued)
- Day Trips from Coimbra
- Practical Information
Exploring Coimbra
Coimbra is best explored on foot, with its narrow streets and hills adding to the city’s charm. Most of the main attractions are within walking distance of each other. Key places to visit include:
- University of Coimbra: Portugal’s oldest university, founded in 1290. Don’t miss the Joanina Library, famous for its baroque décor, and the Royal Palace, a former residence of Portuguese royalty.
- Sé Velha Cathedral: A grand 12th-century cathedral with impressive architecture.
- Santa Clara-a-Velha Monastery: A Gothic monastery from the 14th century, full of history.
- Botanical Gardens: One of the oldest in Europe, perfect for nature lovers.
Getting Around Coimbra
Coimbra has a well-developed public transport system with buses and trams. Tickets are available at machines or from the driver. The Coimbra Card gives unlimited access to public transport and discounts on many attractions.
For a more flexible experience, taxis or Uber are available, though it’s advised to agree on a fare beforehand. Active tourists can rent bicycles for a unique way to explore.
Where to Stay in Coimbra
Accommodation in Coimbra ranges from budget hostels to luxurious hotels. Hostels and guesthouses are ideal for budget travelers, offering dormitory beds or private rooms. For more comfort, hotels in the city center provide easy access to attractions.
Portuguese Cuisine
Don’t leave Coimbra without sampling the delicious Portuguese cuisine. Try:
- Bacalhau (Codfish): Prepared in various ways.
- Francesinha: A hearty sandwich with meat, sausage, cheese, and tomato sauce.
- Pastel de Nata: A creamy egg tart.
- Caldo Verde: A green soup made with potatoes and sausage.
- Cozido à Portuguesa: A flavorful stew with meats, sausages, and vegetables.
Portugal is also famous for its wines, including Porto and Vinho Verde.
Nightlife in Coimbra
Coimbra’s nightlife is vibrant, especially in the student district, Baixa de Coimbra, where you’ll find bars with live music. If you’re into traditional music, don’t miss a fado experience—Portugal’s melancholic folk music. For a more energetic night, visit the clubs in the Mondego district.
Day Trips from Coimbra
Coimbra makes a great base for day trips to nearby destinations:
- Aveiro: A picturesque town known for colorful boats and canals.
- Figueira da Foz: A lively seaside resort with beautiful beaches.
- Covilhã: A mountain town with stunning landscapes and winter sports.
- Penacova: A medieval town on the Mondego River, with castles and monasteries.
- Lousã: A great destination for hiking and mountain biking.
Practical Information
- Language: Portuguese is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
- Currency: Euro (€).
- Visa: EU citizens don’t need a visa to visit Portugal.
- Weather: Coimbra has a Mediterranean climate, with warm summers and mild winters.
- Time Zone: GMT.
Additional Tips
- Consider travel insurance before your trip.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as Coimbra is best explored on foot.
- Don’t forget to try local food and wine.
- Learn a few basic Portuguese phrases.
- Relax and enjoy the beautiful city of Coimbra!